Compton-absorption coefficient

См. также в других словарях:

• Absorption cross section — is a measure for the probability of an absorption process. More generally, the term cross section is used in physics to quantify the probability of a certain particle particle interaction, e.g., scattering, photoabsorption, etc. (Note that light… …   Wikipedia

• Mass attenuation coefficient — The mass attenuation coefficient is a measurement of how strongly a chemical species or substance absorbs or scatters light at a given wavelength, per unit mass. In addition to visible light, mass attenuation coefficients can be defined for other …   Wikipedia

• Attenuation coefficient — For attenuation coefficient as it applies to electromagnetic theory and telecommunications see propagation constant. For the mass attenuation coefficient , see the article mass attenuation coefficient. The attenuation coefficient is a quantity… …   Wikipedia

• electromagnetic radiation — Physics. radiation consisting of electromagnetic waves, including radio waves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, x rays, and gamma rays. [1950 55] * * * Energy propagated through free space or through a material medium in the form of… …   Universalium

• Attenuation — This article is about attenuation in physics. For other uses, see Attenuation (disambiguation). In physics, attenuation (in some contexts also called extinction) is the gradual loss in intensity of any kind of flux through a medium. For instance …   Wikipedia

• Gamma ray — Gamma rays (denoted as gamma;) are a form of electromagnetic radiation or light emission of frequencies produced by sub atomic particle interactions, such as electron positron annihilation or radioactive decay. Gamma rays are generally… …   Wikipedia

• J. Robert Oppenheimer — J. Robert Oppenheimer, c. 1944 Born …   Wikipedia

• radiation — radiational, adj. /ray dee ay sheuhn/, n. 1. Physics. a. the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves. b. the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and… …   Universalium

• X (RAYONS) — Dans la suite continue des radiations électromagnétiques que l’on sait produire, depuis les longueurs d’onde très courtes de l’ordre de 10 size=1漣4 nm jusqu’à celles de l’ordre de plusieurs kilomètres, on appelle rayons X les radiations comprises …   Encyclopédie Universelle

• Rayon gamma — Pour les articles homonymes, voir gamma (homonymie). Les rayons gamma sont produits par des processus nucléaires énergétiques au cœur des noyaux atomiques. Rayon gamma est le nom donné au …   Wikipédia en Français

• RADIOÉLÉMENTS ET RAYONNEMENTS IONISANTS — Les radioéléments sont des isotopes dont les noyaux sont instables, car ils possèdent un trop plein d’énergie; ils s’en libèrent spontanément, tel un ressort qui se détend, en une ou en plusieurs étapes, pour revenir à un état plus stable, en… …   Encyclopédie Universelle